Joint Replacement Surgery in Delhi NCR

 

Joint replacement surgery is a transformative medical procedure designed to relieve pain and restore function in damaged or diseased joints. It involves removing worn-out or injured joint surfaces and replacing them with artificial components, typically made of metal, plastic, or ceramic. This surgical technique is most commonly performed on the knee, hip, and shoulder, though it can also be applied to other joints such as the elbow, ankle, and fingers.

As people are living longer and more active lives, joint replacement has become one of the most effective and widely performed orthopedic procedures across the globe.

What is Joint Replacement?

Joint replacement, also known as arthroplasty, is a surgical intervention in which part or all of a damaged joint is replaced with a prosthesis. The goal is to replicate the movement of a healthy joint and provide relief from chronic pain, stiffness, and mobility limitations caused by injury, arthritis, or degenerative diseases.

Prosthetic joints are designed to mimic the natural motion of human joints and are usually made from a combination of durable materials such as titanium, stainless steel, polyethylene (a type of plastic), and ceramic.

Common Types of Joint Replacement

  1. Knee Replacement:
    Performed when knee cartilage is severely damaged, often due to osteoarthritis. It can be a total knee replacement (TKR) or partial knee replacement (PKR).
  2. Hip Replacement:
    Recommended when the hip joint is affected by arthritis, fractures, or other conditions. It involves replacing the damaged ball and socket of the hip with prosthetic components.
  3. Shoulder Replacement:
    Used to treat shoulder arthritis, rotator cuff injuries, or fractures. It may involve replacing only the head of the humerus (partial) or both the ball and socket (total).
  4. Other Joints:
    Though less common, replacements can be done on the elbow, wrist, ankle, and fingers for specific medical conditions.

Who Needs Joint Replacement Surgery?

Joint replacement surgery is typically advised for individuals who:

  • Experience severe joint pain that interferes with daily activities
  • Have limited mobility and joint stiffness
  • Suffer from advanced arthritis (osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic arthritis)
  • Do not respond to non-surgical treatments, such as medications, physical therapy, or injections
  • Want to regain an active lifestyle after years of joint pain

Causes of Joint Damage

  • Osteoarthritis: The most common cause, due to age-related wear and tear of cartilage
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis: An autoimmune disease that causes chronic joint inflammation
  • Injury or Trauma: Fractures or damage from accidents can lead to joint degradation
  • Congenital Disorders: Some people are born with abnormal joints that deteriorate over time

Benefits of Joint Replacement

  • Pain relief: Most patients report a significant reduction or complete elimination of joint pain.
  • Improved mobility: Patients regain the ability to walk, climb stairs, and perform routine tasks.
  • Enhanced quality of life: Greater independence and improved mental health from regained function.
  • Long-lasting results: Modern joint implants can last 15–25 years or longer with proper care.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgery, joint replacement carries certain risks, including:

  • Infection at the surgical site
  • Blood clots in the legs or lungs
  • Prosthesis wear or loosening
  • Joint stiffness or dislocation
  • Nerve damage or allergic reactions

These risks are relatively low when the procedure is performed by experienced orthopedic surgeons and followed by proper aftercare.

Joint replacement surgery is a reliable and life-changing solution for people suffering from chronic joint pain and mobility issues. With advances in medical technology, minimally invasive techniques, and improved prosthetics, joint replacement has become safer and more effective than ever before. If joint pain is holding you back from enjoying life, consult an orthopedic specialist to explore whether joint replacement could be the right path to a more active and pain-free future.

For total joint replacement surgery in Delhi NCR please contact joint experts at Asic Clinic

 

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